Riyadh

Saudi Arabia has made it clear that it will not allow its airspace or territory to be used for launching military operations against Iran, even as reports point to an increased United States naval presence in the region.

According to the Saudi Press Agency (SPA), the assurance was given by Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud during a telephone conversation with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian. During the call, Pezeshkian briefed the Saudi leader on recent developments in Iran, including the status of nuclear negotiations.

The Crown Prince underlined that the Kingdom fully respects Iran’s sovereignty and would not permit any party, irrespective of its origin, to use Saudi land or airspace to carry out attacks against the Islamic Republic. He also reiterated Riyadh’s commitment to resolving regional disputes through dialogue, stressing that diplomacy is key to ensuring long-term security and stability in West Asia.

In its statement, SPA said Mohammed bin Salman reaffirmed Saudi Arabia’s principled position of non-aggression and support for peaceful solutions, noting that the Kingdom backs all efforts aimed at reducing tensions and strengthening regional stability.

President Pezeshkian welcomed Saudi Arabia’s stance and expressed appreciation for the Crown Prince’s efforts to promote peace and security in the region.

The development comes amid heightened rhetoric from the United States. US President Donald Trump recently reiterated his tough approach towards Iran at a campaign-style event in Iowa, highlighting both military pressure and the possibility of renewed negotiations with Tehran.

Referring to the growing US military presence in the Middle East, Trump spoke of a large naval deployment moving towards Iran, while also expressing hope that Tehran would agree to a deal. His remarks underscored Washington’s dual strategy of maintaining pressure while leaving room for diplomacy.

Meanwhile, Iran continues to witness widespread unrest triggered by rising inflation, economic distress and public dissatisfaction with governance. Nationwide anti-government protests have entered a prolonged phase, drawing international attention.

According to data compiled by the Human Rights Activist News Agency (HRANA), as of the 31st day of protests, at least 6,221 deaths have been confirmed. The toll includes 5,858 protesters, 100 minors, 214 personnel affiliated with government forces and 49 non-protester civilians. In addition, over 17,000 deaths are reportedly under investigation.

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HRANA also reported that more than 42,000 people have been arrested so far, with over 11,000 sustaining serious injuries. The agency documented 261 cases of forced confessions aired publicly and said more than 11,000 individuals have been summoned by security agencies. Protest-related incidents have been recorded in 201 cities across all 31 provinces of the country.