Zafar Darik Qasmi

Kindness is one of the most beautiful qualities of human character. It is the feeling that awakens when we see someone in pain or need and moves us to bring them comfort and help. In truth, kindness is the foundation of humanity, for a person’s real worth lies not in wealth or knowledge, but in the softness of heart and concern for others.

In Islam, kindness is not merely a moral virtue; it is a reflection of faith itself. Allah Almighty describes Himself as “Arham ur-Rahimeen” — the Most Merciful of those who show mercy — and He sent the Holy Prophet Muhammad as “Rahmatan lil-‘Aalameen” — a mercy to all worlds. Thus, mercy and compassion are not secondary teachings of Islam but its very essence.

The survival of humanity, the spread of love, and the establishment of peace all depend on compassion and understanding. Kindness is what makes us truly human — it connects hearts, removes hatred, and builds trust. To promote this noble spirit, people around the world observe World Kindness Day on 13 November each year. The aim is to encourage goodwill, empathy, and unity among people. Yet, Islam had already laid down this message more than fourteen centuries ago — a message far broader and deeper than any international observance.

In Islam, kindness is an act of faith and a way of life. The Qur’an and the Prophet’s teachings repeatedly call believers towards mercy and gentleness. Allah says: “Indeed, Allah commands justice and kindness.” (Surah An-Nahl 16:90)

The Arabic word Ihsaan (kindness) means doing good — not only to those who deserve it but even to those who may not. The life of the Prophet reflected this principle. He said: “The best among you are those who are most beneficial to others.” (Musnad Ahmad) and “He who does not show mercy will not be shown mercy.” (Sahih Bukhari)

The Prophet showed compassion not only to the weak and poor but also to animals and even his enemies. His life is a living example of universal kindness, extending beyond all boundaries of race, religion, or species.

The Qur’an urges believers to spend in the way of Allah and support others selflessly. “The example of those who spend their wealth in the way of Allah is like a seed that grows seven ears, and in every ear there are a hundred grains.” (Surah Al-Baqarah 2:261)

Charity in Islam is an act of worship that purifies wealth and nurtures humility. The Prophet said: “Even your smile for your brother is charity.” (Tirmidhi)

Thus, kindness is not confined to giving money — it is found in every good deed, from a friendly smile to comforting words or helping someone in need. Through charity, the heart becomes softer and the sense of humanity stronger.

Islam places great emphasis on treating neighbours with respect and care. The Prophet said: “He who does not show kindness to his neighbour is not a true believer.” (Sahih Bukhari)

He further explained that the Angel Jibreel (Gabriel) reminded him so often about the rights of neighbours that he thought they might be given a share in inheritance. Islam teaches that a neighbour’s religion or background does not matter; what matters is humanity. Helping a neighbour in distress, visiting them when sick, or sharing in their happiness — these are acts of faith and community love.

Islam extends compassion to all living creatures. The Prophet said, “A woman was punished for imprisoning a cat, and a man was forgiven for giving water to a thirsty dog.” (Sahih Bukhari). This story shows that every act of mercy, even towards an animal, has immense value in the sight of Allah. The Prophet forbade cruelty to animals — he instructed people not to overburden them or harm them for sport, saying:

“Allah will not show mercy to one who does not show mercy to His creation.” (Bukhari)

Islam’s mercy, therefore, is universal — extending to all forms of life.

Islam was the first faith to recognise the rights of workers and servants as sacred. The Prophet said: “Feed your servants with the food you eat, and clothe them with what you wear.” (Sahih Bukhari). He further stated:  “They are your brothers. Allah has placed them under your care.” (Sahih Muslim)

These teachings are timeless. In today’s world, they apply to all workers and employees — reminding us to treat them with respect, fairness, and humanity. Islam promotes a social system built on justice and compassion, ensuring dignity for every person.

One of the most remarkable examples of kindness in human history was the Conquest of Makkah. After years of persecution and hardship, the Prophet entered the city as a victorious leader. Yet, instead of revenge, he offered forgiveness, saying, “There is no blame upon you today; go, for you are free.”

This act of mercy changed hearts and transformed enemies into friends. The Qur’an confirms this principle: “Good and evil cannot be equal. Repel evil with what is better, and you will see that the one who was your enemy will become your close friend.” (Surah Fussilat 41:34)

This is the essence of Islamic kindness — to respond to hatred with goodness and to replace conflict with compassion.

Kindness in Islam is not optional; it is the essence of faith. Whether it is giving charity, caring for neighbours, showing mercy to animals, treating workers with fairness, or forgiving enemies — every act of compassion is an act of worship.

In today’s world, where anger, division, and self-interest often dominate, kindness is more needed than ever. It has the power to heal hearts and rebuild societies.

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World Kindness Day reminds us to revive this natural spirit of mercy within ourselves. Yet, Islam had already taught the world that gentleness is faith, mercy is devotion, and love is the very soul of worship.

Dr. Zafar Darik Qasmi is an  Islamic Scholar and author based in Aligarh