The Ziauf al-Rahman Service Center, spread across more than 50,000 square metres, can accommodate up to 35,000 pilgrims. Located on the main land route to Mecca, it serves as an important reception point for pilgrims arriving by road, providing them with guidance, directions, and essential services before they proceed to the Grand Mosque.
In another technological initiative, Saudi Arabia’s Public Transport Authority has launched a trial of an automated shuttle bus, named “Robobus,” in the courtyard area of the Quba Mosque in Medina. The project is among the Kingdom’s first experiments with driverless public transport technology.
The AI-powered shuttle uses sensors and high-resolution cameras to monitor its surroundings, identify routes, detect pedestrians, and operate safely without a human driver.
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Currently, the Robobus runs on a dedicated 700-metre route within the Quba Mosque complex, with stops near entrances used by male and female pilgrims. During the trial phase, the shuttle operates only on its designated route alongside golf cart lane.