New Delhi

The issue of reservations for Other Backward Classes (OBCs) sparked a heated exchange in the Rajya Sabha on Monday, with BJP MP K Laxman alleging that some states are misusing the quota system by extending benefits to Muslims for political gains.

Raising the matter during Zero Hour, Laxman claimed that states such as Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Kerala, and Telangana have included Muslim communities in the OBC category, thereby granting them reservation benefits. He argued that such measures go against the constitutional principle that reservations should be based on social and educational backwardness rather than religion.

Citing B R Ambedkar, Laxman said the Constitution does not support religion-based reservations and warned that extending quotas on such grounds undermines the rights of genuinely backward communities. He urged the government to conduct a comprehensive review of these policies to ensure that the intent of social justice is preserved.

According to the BJP leader, in some states a large proportion of Muslim communities have been categorised under OBC lists, which he alleged has impacted the share of other backward groups. He described this as a form of “vote bank politics” and called for corrective measures.

The remarks triggered strong protests from Opposition members, leading to disruptions in the House and eventually a walkout.

Leader of the House J P Nadda backed Laxman’s claims and criticised the Opposition for what he termed as appeasement politics. He accused rival parties of prioritising electoral gains over constitutional values and parliamentary norms.

Nadda also expressed disappointment over the Opposition’s walkout, saying it reflected a lack of willingness to engage in debate. He alleged that such disruptions undermine parliamentary functioning and prevent meaningful discussion on important issues.

Reiterating the BJP’s stance, he said reservations should be strictly aligned with constitutional provisions and not influenced by religious considerations. He further accused Opposition parties of attempting to divide society for political advantage.

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The debate once again highlighted sharp differences between the ruling party and the Opposition on the issue of reservations and their implementation across states.