Eman Sakina

In the Islamic tradition, the concept of sacrifice (Qurbani) holds a place of great reverence and spiritual depth. While many Muslims associate sacrifice primarily with the blessed occasion of Eid ul-Adha, its essence is far more expansive. Sacrifice, in Islam, is not just about slaughtering an animal during Dhul-Hijjah; rather, it is a timeless value, a lifestyle, and an ongoing test of devotion to Allah.

Friday Musings

Meaning of Sacrifice

The Arabic word Qurbani comes from the root word "Qurb", which means nearness or closeness. Thus, sacrifice in Islam is a means of drawing nearer to Allah, both physically and spiritually. The act of giving up something beloved for the sake of Allah represents a believer’s submission, love, and obedience to the Creator.

This spiritual reality is echoed in the Qur’an: "It is neither their meat nor their blood that reaches Allah, but it is piety from you that reaches Him."

(Surah Al-Hajj 22:37)

This verse teaches that the external act of slaughter is symbolic. What truly matters is the intention and sincerity behind the sacrifice. It is a declaration that nothing is more important than Allah—not wealth, comfort, or desires.

The Story of Ibrahim

The inspiration for Eid ul-Adha comes from the remarkable story of Prophet Ibrahim and his son Isma'il. When Ibrahim received a divine command to sacrifice his son, he did not hesitate. Both father and son submitted wholeheartedly to Allah’s will.

“O my son, I have seen in a dream that I must sacrifice you. So, look, what do you think?”

He said, “O my father, do as you are commanded. You will find me, if Allah wills, of the steadfast.” (Surah As-Saffat 37:102)

Though Allah replaced Isma'il with a ram, this event wasn't just a one-time occurrence to be commemorated annually. It was a life-altering test—a model for Muslims to follow throughout their lives in every act of obedience.

Sacrifice in Daily Life

The spirit of sacrifice should permeate every aspect of a believer’s life. It means choosing faith over convenience, truth over popularity, and righteousness over personal gain. Here are some examples of how sacrifice manifests in everyday life:

Time and Energy for Worship

In today’s fast-paced world, making time for salah, Qur’an recitation, and remembrance of Allah often requires sacrificing sleep, entertainment, or other engagements. But the believer who gives up his comfort to bow before Allah experiences true nearness to Him.

Charity and Generosity

Spending in the way of Allah, especially when one has limited means, is a profound form of sacrifice. Whether it’s feeding the poor, building a mosque, or sponsoring an orphan, these acts mirror the spirit of giving found in Qurbani.

“You will never attain righteousness until you spend from that which you love.” (Surah Al-Imran 3:92)

Controlling Desires

Avoiding sins, resisting temptations, and observing Islamic ethics often involve sacrificing immediate gratification. From lowering one’s gaze to refraining from backbiting, these are silent but powerful sacrifices that purify the soul.

Standing for Justice

Speaking truth in the face of injustice, even when it risks one’s comfort or status, is a noble sacrifice. Many prophets, scholars, and reformers suffered persecution, not because it was easy, but because they prioritized Allah’s command over their safety.

Sacrifice in Relationships and Social Duties

The Prophet Muhammad was the best example of how to embody sacrifice in everyday life. He sacrificed his comfort, wealth, and personal desires for the sake of the Ummah. He forgave those who wronged him, bore hardships with patience, and treated others with unmatched mercy.

Sacrifice extends to family and community life:

Parents sacrificingtheir sleep for their children.

Spouses sacrificingego to maintain harmony.

Community members sacrificingtime to serve others.

Students sacrificingleisure to pursue beneficial knowledge.

Each of these, though not celebrated with rituals, is deeply rewarded by Allah.

Beyond Rituals: The Continuous Eid

If Eid ul-Adha is a symbol of sacrifice, then every day in a Muslim's life is an opportunity to live that symbolism. The true Eid is when the heart submits fully to Allah, when selfishness is overcome, and when love for the Creator outweighs all else.

This is why the Prophet said: “The world is a prison for the believer and a paradise for the disbeliever.” (Sahih Muslim)

A believer constantly disciplines himself, often choosing the harder path out of love for Allah. But in doing so, he earns a far greater reward—peace in this life and bliss in the Hereafter.

Eid ul-Adha is a powerful reminder of the essence of sacrifice, but it should not be seen as the only time to practice it. True sacrifice is continuous—a lifelong journey of striving for Allah's pleasure. Every act of patience and each time we choose Allah over our desires, every deed done with sincerity are sacrifices.

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Let us reflect: are we living lives of sacrifice or convenience? Are we following the footsteps of Ibrahim, who was ready to give up the most beloved thing for Allah?